Collecting rent in Greece used to be informal. A bank transfer for most tenants, cash in an envelope for some, and a receipt if anyone remembered. From 2026 that ends. The state is moving rent fully onto the banking rails, the money has to land in your own declared account, and the tax you pay, or avoid, now turns on getting the mechanics right. This guide is the working system: how rent is paid today, what changes under the new law, how to set collection up so it is clean and compliant, and what to do the month a tenant does not pay.
How does rent collection work in Greece today?
For most tenancies it is already a bank transfer. The standard setup is a monthly transfer, or a standing order (a pagia entoli), from the tenant's account to the landlord's, timed to the start of the month. Greece has also moved fast to instant payments: IRIS, the domestic bank-to-bank instant system, now handles a large share of credit transfers and settles in seconds at little or no cost, which makes same-day rent transfers easy. Cash still happens, usually at the margins and usually where someone wants the income to stay invisible. That grey corner is exactly what the new law is built to close.
What is changing in 2026?
Under Law 5222/2025, residential rent has to be paid through the banking system and into an account the landlord has declared to AADE, the tax authority. The commencement date was moved from 1 April 2026 to 1 October 2026 to give owners and banks time to adapt, so this is a near-term rule to prepare for, not one already in force. The headline rules:
Rule | What it means for you |
|---|---|
Bank payment only | Rent is paid by transfer or deposit to a bank account. Cash and cheques stop counting as valid rent. |
Your own declared IBAN | The receiving account must be in the landlord's name and declared to AADE. Co-owners declare their accounts in proportion to their shares. |
No third-party accounts | Rent paid into a lawyer's, agent's or property manager's account does not count as paid. It must reach the owner. |
First five days | The transfer should arrive within the first five days of each month. A late transfer can be treated as non-payment. |
Tenant pays the fees | Any transfer charges are borne by the tenant, not deducted from the rent. |
From 1 October 2026 | The mandate applies from this date (postponed from 1 April 2026). |
How do I set up rent collection the right way?
Most of the competition tells you the rule and stops. Here is the operator setup that makes the rule painless.
Open or nominate the receiving account, in your name. One account per owner, declared to AADE. If the flat is co-owned, each owner declares their own account for their share.
Put the method in the lease. State that rent is paid only by bank transfer to the named IBAN, due within the first five days of the month, with transfer fees on the tenant. A clear clause prevents the cash conversation later.
Set up a standing order. Ask the tenant to create a standing order for the rent amount and date. It removes the monthly chase and gives both sides a clean record.
Keep the paper trail. The bank record is your receipt. Reconcile each month so a missed or short payment is visible on day six, not in month four.
Declare the lease and the rent. The tenancy is registered with AADE and the rent is reported each year on the E2 form. Collection and tax are one system, not two.
Can a property manager or my lawyer collect the rent for me?
Yes, but the money still has to land in your account, not theirs. This is the part of the new law that most affects remote and Golden Visa owners, who have often had a lawyer or agent receive the rent on their behalf. Under the new rule that route no longer counts as payment. A manager can still do the real work: set up the tenant's standing order to your declared IBAN, reconcile the incoming payments, chase a late one, and handle the reporting. What changes is where the cash sits. It sits with you.
This is how mamaXO runs collection. We arrange and monitor payment into the owner's own declared account, follow up the moment a payment is short or late, and keep the records straight for the tax return, rather than routing rent through our own books, and you only pay on rent actually collected.
What are the payment methods, and which is best?
All of these are bank methods, so all of them satisfy the new rule. They differ in how much monthly effort and risk of a missed payment they carry.
Method | How it works | Best for / watch-out |
|---|---|---|
Standing order (pagia entoli) | The tenant's bank sends a fixed amount on a fixed date each month | Best default. Set once, runs itself, clean record. Confirm the tenant keeps the funds in place |
Manual bank transfer | The tenant transfers each month by hand | Works, but relies on the tenant remembering. More missed and late payments |
IRIS instant payment | Domestic instant bank-to-bank transfer, settles in seconds | Useful for catch-up payments and deposits. Low cost, immediate confirmation |
Card or platform | Tenant pays via a collection platform that settles to your account | Convenient and trackable, but check fees and that settlement reaches your declared IBAN |
Cash | Physical handover | From 1 October 2026 this stops counting as valid rent and costs you the 5% deduction. Avoid |
What happens to my tax if the tenant pays cash or late?
Accepting cash is no longer a neutral convenience. If any month on a property is paid in cash, you lose the automatic 5% deduction that covers depreciation and minor damage on that property's income, so your taxable rent goes up. The tenant has skin in it too: a tenant who does not pay through the bank loses the one-month rent allowance paid in November and can lose other housing benefits. The five-day rule matters as well, because a payment that lands late can be treated as not made for that month, which is why a standing order dated to the first of the month is the safe setup.
What do I do when the rent is late or unpaid?
Move early and in order. Each step is cheap until the last one, and starting the formal process is also what protects your tax position.
Day six: a documented reminder. A short written message once the payment window has passed. Most late payments are sorted here.
Formal demand (exodiko). An extrajudicial notice through a lawyer, putting the arrears and the deadline on the record. It signals you are serious and builds the file.
Payment order (diatagi pliromis). A fast court order for the debt, available on a written lease and proof of the arrears. It is quicker than a full eviction trial.
Eviction (diatagi apodosis misthiou). The court order to recover the property. Slow and best avoided, but the backstop.
The full eviction process is covered in our eviction laws in Greece guide.
And protect your tax while you do it. Greece will tax rent you never received unless you act. Under Law 4172/2013, the Income Tax Code, uncollected rent can be left out of your taxable income only if you have started a legally recognised collection step, a payment order, an eviction order, a court ruling, or a lawsuit served on the tenant, before the tax-return deadline. You then file Form E411 through the tax authority's online portal (the My Applications service) before the deadline, and once the arrears are recognised the amount is carried on the E2 form. Miss that and you pay tax of up to 45% on money that never arrived.
How is rental income taxed in 2026?
Rental income is taxed on a progressive scale, and 2026 brought a cut for small and medium landlords through a new 25% band that softens the old jump from 15% to 35%. The rates:
Annual rental income | Tax rate (2026) |
|---|---|
Up to €12,000 | 15% |
€12,001 – €24,000 | 25% |
€24,001 – €35,000 | 35% |
Over €35,000 | 45% |
A flat 5% is deducted automatically from gross rent to cover maintenance and depreciation, which is the deduction you forfeit on a property if you accept cash. Source for the scale is the Ministry of National Economy and Finance income taxation guide. A Greek accountant will apply the rates and any allowances to your situation.
What to do next
Nominate and declare your receiving account, put the bank-only clause and IBAN in the lease, set the tenant up on a standing order for the first of the month, and reconcile every month so a problem shows on day six. If a payment is missed, move through the steps early and start the formal process in time to protect your tax. If you would rather not run this yourself, mamaXO sets up and monitors rent collection into your own account, chases arrears, and keeps the records straight for your return, and you only pay on rent actually collected. If you own an Athens flat and are not in the country, the Full Service Plan covers the physical side too. For an estimate for your property, get in touch.



